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Heniated Disc Treatment in Central Kentucky

A herniated disc occurs when the soft inner material (nucleus pulposus) of a spinal disc pushes through the outer layer (annulus fibrosus). This can irritate or compress nearby nerves, leading to pain, numbness, or weakness.

Discs act as shock absorbers between the vertebrae, so a herniation can affect spinal stability and nerve function. Herniated discs most commonly occur in the lower back (lumbar spine) and neck (cervical spine).

Herniated Disc of the Spine

Learn More About a Herniated Disc

Why Bluegrass Orthopaedics for a Herniated Disc

  • Detailed evaluation of disc-related spine pain
    • Assessment of back and neck pain, leg or arm symptoms, and imaging studies
    • Determine if a herniated disc is causing nerve irritation
  • Non-surgical treatment options when appropriate
    • Conservative care as the first approach
    • May include physical therapy, activity modification, medications, and image-guided injections to reduce inflammation and relieve symptoms
  • Advanced surgical treatment for persistent disc herniation
    • For patients with ongoing pain or neurologic symptoms
    • Surgical options to remove disc material and relieve nerve pressure
  • Specialized spine treatment from an expert team
    • Extensive experience in diagnosing and treating herniated discs
    • Use of advanced techniques to help patients return to daily activities with improved comfort and function

    Symptoms of a Herniated Disc

    A herniated disc can cause a range of symptoms depending on the location and severity of the disc herniation, as well as which nerves are affected. Common signs and symptoms include:

    • Pain in the neck or back often sharp, burning, or radiating
    • Radiating pain into the arms or legs depending on whether the cervical or lumbar spine is affected
    • Numbness or tingling in the arms, hands, legs, or feet
    • Muscle weakness in the affected area, making it difficult to lift, grip, or walk
    • Pain that worsens with movement, coughing, sneezing, or bending
    • Loss of coordination or balance in severe cases
    • Limited range of motion in the neck or back
Humerus Fracture

Frequently Asked Questions - Herniated Disc

What causes a herniated disc?

Degeneration, lifting injuries, or twisting.

Does it always require surgery?

No. Most cases improve with conservative care.

Why does pain radiate?

Pain radiates due to disc material pressing on spinal nerves.

How long is recovery?

Recovery varies however therapy often improves symptoms within weeks.